Checklist for Safe Summer Boating
May 9, 2018
Memorial Day weekend marks the official beginning of summer and the much-awaited start of boating season. Before heading out with the family to enjoy time on the water, make sure you’re ready for anything with this pre-departure checklist from The National Marine Manufacturers Association and Boatsafe.com.
PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICES (PFDS)
Have onboard one PFD per passenger, minimum of two
Have onboard a throwable device (for vessels larger than 16 ft.)
Discuss proper use/location of PFDs
SOUND PRODUCING DEVICES
Have onboard a horn that can emit a four-second blast audible for 1/2 mile
Bring a spare can of air or an alternate device
Attach a whistle to each PFD
LIGHTS & SHAPES
Test navigation lights
Check instrument lights
Be sure to use day-shapes (mast-head signals) if your boating activities require day-shapes
Bring a flashlight and spare batteries
DISTRESS SIGNALS
Ensure that flares, day signals, etc., are accessible and stored in a dry location
Discuss location, proper use and safety rules
TOOLS & SPARES
Be sure to have a basic toolbox with boat-appropriate tools
Be sure to bring a spare fuel filter, light bulbs, head parts, through-hull plugs, etc.
FUEL & OIL
Check fuel levels
Check the engine oil and coolant levels
FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
Make sure you have a fully charged, accessible fire extinguisher(s) as specified in Coast Guard rules
Ensure mounts are secure and functional
Discuss location with passengers and crew
VENTILATION
On any powered vessel or vessels using LPG, check that interior spaces are well ventilated
If you smell fuel before ventilating, run blowers for several minutes and re-check before starting
If odors persist, shut down the engine and look for the source of the leak
BILGES
Ensure bilges are reasonably dry and pumps are not running excessively
Clean any spilled oil or waste in bilges to prevent overboard discharge
WEATHER FORECAST
Check the weather forecast before departure
Have portable radio onboard for weather updates
BATTERY CARE
For dual charging systems, check that the selector switch is in the proper position
Ensure power is on to the entire vessel
Bring spare batteries for handheld radio, flashlight, portable navigational aid, etc.
Ensure rechargeable batteries are charged
DOCKING & ANCHORING TIPS
Be sure to have one anchor set up and bent-on the anchor line
Bring two or three extra dock lines
Visually inspect lines for chafe or wear
Bring fenders (minimum 2) for docking or towing
RULES & DOCUMENTATION
Bring ship’s papers, radio license, fishing permit, etc.
Bring chart(s) for the area you intend to cruise
Content provided by BoatSafe.com